Temperatures in January and especially February were far above the long-term average (see Spitsbergen-Svalbard.com news: February temperatures in Longyearbyen 15 degrees above average). Now, winter has finally come to Spitsbergen the way it should be, but it looks as if it is too late for the sea water to cool down and allow the fjords to freeze properly. Even fjords that are usually reliably frozen such as Van Mijenfjord, Tempelfjord and inner Wijdefjord are largely open, and fjord ice cover is currently limited to relatively thin sheets in the innermost parts.
Noorderlicht, usually frozen in the ice in Tempelfjord during the spring season, has cancelled the “ship in the ice” for this season and is instead running the first sailing excursions in Isfjord with geology students.
The photo below shows the ice edge in Tempelfjord as of last Saturday (March 29). It is only behind Kapp Schoultz/Kapp Murdoch that the fjord is frozen. The days to come are supposed to be reasonably cold and we hope they may bring more ice. Locals and tourists can chose alternative routes independent of frozen fjords for their excursions, for example to Barentsburg or to the east coast, but the regional environment would greatly benefit from normal ice conditions, for example Ringed seals, which give birth to their offspring on fjord ice later in spring.
The fjord ice edge in Tempelfjord last Saturday (March 29). The fjord is open west of Kapp Schoultz..